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答:因为严重咬伤者潜伏期较短,发病也较快,为及早将体内游离狂犬病病毒中和掉,以延长潜伏期,因此在注射狂犬病疫苗的同时,注射抗狂犬病血清,可提高预防效果。如果狂犬病病毒已侵入神经细胞,则抗狂犬病血清就起不到作用。也就是说,抗狂犬病血清无治疗效果。但有报导,在抢救治疗狂犬病患者的同时给予抗狂犬病血清配合治疗,发现患者延长了生存期。
A: Because of the relatively short incubation period and the rapid onset of the disease, serious rabbits are bored to prolong the incubation period by injecting the rabies virus into the rabies vaccine. Therefore, rabies vaccine can be injected at the same time as anti-rabies serum to improve the preventive effect. If rabies virus has invaded nerve cells, anti-rabies serum will not work. In other words, anti-rabies serum no therapeutic effect. However, it has been reported that rescue treatment of rabies patients given anti-rabies serum with the treatment and found that patients with extended survival.