教学目的1.培养学生通过朗读领会诗歌意境的能力。2.引导学生理解联想和想像的作用。3.体会诗人的感情。教学重难点体会由实景到联想、想像的运用。教学设想1.加强学生参与教学的积极性培养，主要是动口朗读，动脑思考。2.适机运用多媒体，帮助学生理解。教学步骤一、导入新诗 Teaching Objectives 1. To develop students’ ability to comprehend the poetic mood through reading aloud. 2. Guide students to understand the role of association and imagination. 3. Experience the poet’s feelings. The difficult points of teaching experience from the real scene to the use of imagination and imagination. Teaching ideas 1. To strengthen students’ enthusiasm to participate in teaching, mainly to read aloud, thinking brains. 2. The use of multimedia to help students understand. Teaching steps I. Import new poems