血液透析患者免疫力低下,由于输血、透析、手术等污染危险因素,乙型及丙型肝炎患病率高于健康人群和肾脏病非透析患者,乙型及丙型肝炎已成为维持性血液透析患者主要并发症之一,是影响血液透析患者长期存活率、生活质量及肾移植术后存活率的主要因素[1]。我院现有血液透析机40台 Hemodialysis patients with low immunity, due to blood transfusion, dialysis, surgery and other risk factors of contamination, the prevalence of hepatitis B and C than in healthy people and non-dialysis patients with renal disease, hepatitis B and C have become maintenance hemodialysis One of the main complications of patients is the main factor that affects long-term survival, quality of life and survival after renal transplantation in hemodialysis patients [1]. Our hospital has 40 hemodialysis machines