酵母菌是中学生物教材中的比较常见的一种代表生物。许多试题常以“酵母菌”为素材进行编织,考查涉及到细胞的结构、代谢、生殖、变异、进化、种群、生态、基因工程等有关重要知识点。下面拟从以下方面对酵母菌有关内容进行简要概述。1.酵母菌的结构酵母菌是单细胞真核生物,具有典型的真核细胞结构,即细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质和 Yeast is a relatively common representative of biology textbooks in secondary schools. Many of the questions are often weighed with “yeast” material, examining important knowledge about cell structure, metabolism, reproduction, variation, evolution, population, ecology, genetic engineering, and more. Below to be from the following aspects of the yeast for a brief overview. 1. Yeast structure Yeast is a single-cell eukaryotes, with a typical eukaryotic cell structure, that is, cell walls, cell membranes, cytoplasm and