基辅公路学院建材教研室和基辅钢筋混凝土联合组织进行了利用达尔尼茨克第4热电站灰渣混合物代替矿物材料制造沥青混凝土的可能性的研究。对热电站灰渣混合物成份(粒状燃料炉渣)的研究指示,强度和抗冻稳定性满足Ⅱ级沥青混凝土的主要物理力学性能要求,而 Kyiv School of Highway Building Materials and Kiev Reinforced Concrete Joint Organization conducted a study on the possibility of using bituminous mixture of Darmstok No.4 Thermal Power Station instead of mineral material to produce bituminous concrete. Studies on the composition of the ash mixture (granular fuel slag) of the thermal power station indicate that the strength and the antifreeze stability meet the requirements of the main physical and mechanical properties of the Grade II asphalt concrete, and