《义务教育科学课程标准》指出要“培养学生对科学的兴趣和求知欲,引领他们学习与周围世界有关的科学知识,帮助他们体验科学活动的过程和方法,使他们了解科学、技术与社会的关系,乐于与人合作,与环境和谐相处,为后继的科学学习、为其他学科的学习、为终身学习和全面发展打下基础。 The Standard of Compulsory Education Curriculum states that it is necessary to ”develop students’ interest in science and curiosity, lead them to learn the scientific knowledge related to the world around them, and help them to experience the process and methods of scientific activities so that they can understand science, technology and society Of the relationship, willing to cooperate with others and live in harmony with the environment for the succession of scientific learning, learning for other disciplines, lay the foundation for lifelong learning and all-round development.