自动作业是学生在教师间接指导下的独立学习活动,是学生获取知识、发展能力、提高思想认识、促进身心全面发展的一条重要途径。苏联约莫·阿·麦尔尼科夫教授早在五十年代初期就指出:“复式教学工作的成效主要决定于教师是否善于合理地利用分配给学生们进行自动作业的那一部分教学时间”。从现代教学论看,做好自动作业的设计 Automatic work is an independent learning activity under the indirect guidance of teachers. It is an important way for students to acquire knowledge, develop their abilities, enhance their ideological understanding and promote the all-round development of body and mind. As early as the early 1950s, Professor Yomo Moernikov of the Soviet Union pointed out: “The effectiveness of the multi-teaching program mainly depends on whether teachers are adept at using the part of the teaching time allocated to the students for automatic work.” From the modern teaching theory, do a good job of automatic operation of the design