一、经济体制转型对西部大开发的影响。在向社会主义市场经济转型后,资源配置的主体转向市场,市场调节相对不利于生产要素的“西进”。沿海发展战略的成功在于国家实行了“顺市场调节”,而西部大开发战略则是国家采取“逆市场调节”,虽然这是 First, the impact of economic restructuring on the western development. After the transition to a socialist market economy, the main body of resource allocation shifted to the market, and the market adjustment was relatively unfavorable to the “westward advancement” of production factors. The success of the coastal development strategy lies in the fact that the state has adopted a “market-oriented adjustment,” while the strategy for the development of the western region has been that countries adopt “adverse market regulation.” Although this is