小组合作学习是一种以激发学生学习主动性为目的,以小组为单位,要求学生共同参与,共建小组荣誉的学习方式,是一种小组成员共同学习、互相促进、共同提高的教学策略,是通过小组成员在小组中明确的责任分工,要求小组成员共同完成任务的互助性学习行为。 Group cooperative learning is a learning method that aims at stimulating students’ initiative in learning, using groups as a unit, requiring students to participate together, and jointly building group honors. It is a teaching strategy in which team members learn together, promote each other, and improve together. It is through the clear division of responsibilities among the team members in the group that the team members are required to jointly perform the task of mutual aid learning.