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《关于办理刑事案件排除非法证据若干问题的规定》(以下简称“非法证据排除规则”)的制定和实施,对于遏制刑讯逼供、保障公民权利、保证案件质量、维护司法公正,都具有重要意义,我们要认真实施这一规定,同时,还要完善相关的法律制度和措施。第一,要加强证明言词证据取得合法的证据的收集和固定。根据非法证据排除规则,侦查机关不仅要收集、固定证明犯罪事实和情节的证据,而且要收集、固定证明言词证据特别是犯罪嫌疑人口供取得合法性的证据。检察机关在审查批捕、审查起诉时,也不仅要审查证明犯罪事实的证据,而且要审查证明犯罪嫌疑人口供取得合法性的证据。
The formulation and implementation of the Provisions on Some Issues Concerning the Handling of Illegal Evidence in Criminal Cases (hereinafter referred to as “the rule of exclusion of illegality”) are of great importance in deterring confessions by torture, safeguarding citizens’ rights, ensuring the quality of cases, and safeguarding judicial fairness Significance, we should conscientiously implement this provision, at the same time, but also improve the relevant legal system and measures. First, it is necessary to step up the collection and fixing of evidence that proves the testimony of the testimony. According to the Rule of Exclusion of Illegal Evidence, the investigating organ not only collects and fixes evidence of criminal facts and circumstances, but also collects and fixes evidence of verbal evidence, especially the suspicion of the validity of the suspects. When examining and arresting and examining and prosecuting procuratorates, the procuratorial organs shall not only examine the evidence proving the facts of the crime, but also examine the evidence proving the validity of the suspects’ access to information.