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俄罗斯是独联体炼油工业最发达的国家,也是世界重要的石油产品生产国。随着俄罗斯炼油工业的调整,目前已形成了3个资产最大的石油公司。近年来,俄罗斯汽车数量急剧增长,尾气排放问题成为俄罗斯政府和炼油工业关注的重点,为降低排放,提高车用燃料质量标准,根据欧洲排放法规俄罗斯制定了符合本国国情的汽车排放和车用燃料标准,3大石油公司所属炼油厂积极组织生产符合环保要求的车用燃料。尽管俄罗斯拥有丰富的石油资源,但世界生物燃料与替代燃料的蓬勃发展同样也吸引着俄罗斯一些企业界的目光。
Russia is the most developed country in the CIS oil refining industry and also an important producer of petroleum products in the world. With the restructuring of Russia’s oil refining industry, three oil companies with the largest assets have now been formed. In recent years, Russia has witnessed a sharp increase in the number of cars. The issue of tail gas emission has become the focus of the Russian government and the oil refining industry. In order to reduce emissions and improve the quality standards for motor vehicles, Russia has formulated a system to meet the requirements of its own national conditions Standard, the three major oil companies owned refinery actively organize the production of environmentally friendly vehicle fuel. Despite the rich oil resources in Russia, the booming world biofuels and alternative fuels also attract the attention of some Russian enterprises.