论文部分内容阅读
鬼魂形象是人类艺术创作中一种特殊的表现形态,鬼魂的精神内核是人的生活与精神现实的变体。从古希腊开始,西方戏剧中不断出现鬼魂形象。在不同时代,西方戏剧中的鬼魂之戏剧功能和文化内涵不同。古典戏剧中的鬼魂主要功能是缺席代言、悲剧气氛创造和情节推动等,现代派戏剧中的鬼魂形象功能则主要是文化批判和反讽。
Ghost image is a special manifestation of human artistic creation. The spiritual inner core of ghost is a variant of human life and spiritual reality. Starting from ancient Greece, ghosts appear constantly in Western drama. In different times, the dramatic and cultural connotations of ghosts in western drama are different. The main function of the ghost in classical drama is the absence of endorsements, the creation of a tragedy atmosphere and the promotion of the plot. The ghost image function in modern plays is mainly cultural criticism and irony.