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在中国的封建时代,当官不是一件容易的事,除了身份合格之外,还要有极强的考试能力。以明清时的科举制度为例,一个人要想当官首先要经历县试、府试、院试,通过了才能得个秀才的功名。当上秀才之后,还要再参加三年一次的乡试、会试,再通过了才有机会参加皇帝主持的殿试,进而向状元、榜眼、探花发起最后的冲击。
In China’s feudal era, an official is not an easy task, in addition to qualified, but also have a strong examination ability. Take the imperial examination system in the Ming and Qing Dynasties as an example. If a person wants to be an officer, he must first go through the prefectural examination, the government examination, the hospital examination, and the passage to get a scholar’s honor. After the scholar, but also to participate in the triennial test, will try again before they have the opportunity to participate in the emperors presided over the test, and then to the champion, the second place to launch the final impact.