随着我国社会主义经济体制的建立,国有大中型企业已经或正在走向市场,逐步成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自我约束、自我发展的法人实体和市场竞争的主体。改革开放以来,国有大中型企业通过改制、重组在各方面都取得了重大进展,为国家的经济发展做出了积极的贡献。但是,国有大中型企 With the establishment of China’s socialist economic system, the state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises have been or are moving toward the market and gradually become the main bodies of self-employed, self-financing, self-restraining and self-developing legal entities and market competition. Since the reform and opening up, major and medium-sized state-owned enterprises have made significant progress in all aspects through restructuring and restructuring, and have made positive contributions to the country’s economic development. However, state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises