红树林植物是滨海湿地代表性的生物种类,不仅维持着生物多样性,而且在防风消浪、造陆护堤、净化海水方面也发挥着重要的作用,有着非常高的社会、经济、生态价值。对于水资源问题,我国一直在水资源的“开源”和“节流”方面投入大量的人力、物力。而红树林生态系统对水资源的净化以及“淡化”有着独特的方式,因此红树林生态系统有着巨大的发展潜力。 Mangrove plants are the representative biological species of coastal wetlands. They not only maintain biological diversity, but also play an important role in windbreak and waves elimination, land reclamation and seawater purification, and have very high social, economic and ecological values . For the issue of water resources, our country has been putting a lot of manpower and material resources into the “open-source” and “throttling” of water resources. However, mangrove ecosystems have unique ways to purify water resources and “dilute them.” Therefore, mangrove ecosystems have great potential for development.