阎连科的长篇小说《丁庄梦》以艾滋病为题材,写了丁庄逐渐衰败消失的过程,作品中的村民在乡村权力的压制下有着变态的乌托邦梦想。政治权利和经济权力在农村被随意滥用,但作品中不乏对这种外在条件的宿命性的抗争,这种对政治体制的反思和国民劣根性被作者以极端化的写作方式表现出来。 Yan Lianke’s novel “Ding Zhuang Meng” takes AIDS as its theme and writes about the gradual decay of Ding Zhuang. The villagers in the works have a perverted utopian dream under the suppression of the rural power. Political rights and economic power are arbitrarily abused in the countryside. However, there are many fights against this external condition in their works. This kind of reflection on the political system and the inferiority of the Chinese people are manifested by the author in an extreme way of writing.