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随着装备采购制度改革的不断深入,建立于计划经济体制下的装备采购供应活动违约处理制度已与我军装备建设发展不相适应。改革并完善我军装备采购供应违约处理制度,可借鉴美军装备采购违约处理制度建设的做法和经验,建立起第三方介入的违约处理机制,通过协商、调解、仲裁、诉讼等方式解决争端。同时,加强违约处理机构建设,在大军区以上地区设立若干仲裁委员会,并明确管辖法院,设立装备采购供应裁决法庭,规范军方的费用补偿责任。
With the deepening reform of the equipment purchasing system, the default handling system for equipment procurement and supply activities based on the planned economy has become incompatible with the development and construction of our military equipment. Reforming and improving our military equipment procurement supply default handling system can draw lessons from the practices and experiences of the U.S. military equipment procurement default handling system construction and establish a third party intervening default handling mechanism to resolve disputes through negotiation, mediation, arbitration and litigation. At the same time, we should step up the construction of institutions for dealing with defaults and set up a number of arbitration commissions in the regions above the military region. We should also clearly govern the courts, set up courtrooms for the procurement of supplies and equipment, and regulate the military’s liability for expenses reimbursement.