文学的魅力,在文学批评中获得彰显。文艺批评和文学文本解读的理论视角繁多,极大地丰富了人们对文学艺术的理解。文艺是情感的符号,这是以恩斯特·卡西尔及其弟子苏珊·朗格为首的文艺符号学派的著名观点。自从索绪尔和皮尔斯这两位现代符号学之父分别提出语言符号学和逻辑符号学理论以来,符号学越来越显示出强大的生命力。20世纪 The charm of literature is manifested in literary criticism. Many theoretical perspectives on literary criticism and literary text interpretation have greatly enriched people’s understanding of literature and art. Literature and art are the symbols of emotion. This is the famous view of literary and symbolic school headed by Ernst Cassire and his disciple Susan Lange. Since the two modern fathers, Saussure and Pierce, respectively proposed linguistic semiotics and logical semiotic theory, semiotics has shown more and more vitality. 20th Century