提起景德镇瓷器,人们首先想到的是青花瓷,青花以单纯的蓝色描绘于白瓷素坯之上,既是古典的,又是现代的。然而很多人不知道与青花瓷齐名的还有一种,那就是景德镇四大传统名瓷之一的粉彩瓷又称为软彩瓷。粉彩是釉上彩品种之一,借鉴了中国画中的用粉及渲染技法,在素器上以“玻璃白”打底,彩料晕染作画,再经炉火烘烤而成。粉彩瓷的历史由来已久,早在清朝康熙年间,粉彩作为瓷器釉上彩绘艺术已开始了萌芽;到雍正时期,已趋成熟,并形成粉彩装饰的独特风格;乾隆时期粉彩已非常兴盛。现代以景德镇工艺美术师为首的艺术大师们在继承前人传统的基础上对粉彩进行了各自的创新,令现代粉彩呈现竞芳斗妍的局面。 Mention of Jingdezhen porcelain, the first thing people think of is the blue and white porcelain, blue and white to a simple blue painted on white porcelain biscuits, both classical and modern. However, many people do not know the same name with the blue and white porcelain there is another, that is, one of the four traditional Jingdezhen famous pastel porcelain, also known as soft color porcelain. Pastel is one of the varieties of glaze color, drawing on the use of powder and rendering techniques in Chinese painting, in the element to “glass white ” base, paint blooming painting, and then baked by the fire. The history of pastel porcelain has a long history. As early as the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, pastel as a porcelain enamel painting art began to sprout. By the time of Yongzheng, it had matured and formed a unique style of pastel decoration. In the Qianlong period, Very prosperous. Modern art masters led by Jingdezhen arts and crafts carried out their own innovations in pastel on the basis of their predecessors’ traditions, so that modern pastel presents the situation of competitive fragrance.