论文部分内容阅读
利用母子式红鱼钓鱼船来捕鱼,是海南岛特有的一种渔业。现在海南岛西部儋县的新英、白马井等地,共有这类渔船34艘。这种渔业生产的特点,是用一艘大船(载重1,500担),载着24——25只小舢舨,去渔场捕鱼。因为母船船体大,耐风浪,续航力大,所以可以到很远的地方去用较长的时间进行生产,每一次航海生产时间大约达到半个月左右。到了渔场以后,母船卸下小舢舨,让小舢舨分布成椭圆形,分组在海上独立进行生产。小艇多,捕鱼的机会多,生产力也大。如果海上风浪大了,可以把小艇曳上大船,生产安全也就获得了保障。这种渔业生产的另一个特点,是作业范围广、时期长。每年10月到第二年1月是最旺月,渔船集中在北黎、感恩到英
The use of mother-and-fowl redfish fishing boats for fishing is a unique fishery in Hainan Island. At present, there are 34 such fishing boats in Xinying and Baimajing in the west of Hainan Island. This fishery production is characterized by using a large ship (1,500 lbs.) carrying 24 to 25 small clams to go fishing. Because the mother ship has a large hull and is resistant to wind and waves, it has a long life. Therefore, it can go a long way to production with a long distance. The production time for each sailing is about half a month. After arriving at the fishery, the mother ship unloaded the small oysters, allowing the oysters to be distributed in an elliptical shape and grouped to produce independently at sea. There are many boats and there are many opportunities for fishing and productivity. If the storm is big, the small boat can be hauled onto a large ship, and production safety is guaranteed. Another feature of this fishery production is the wide range of operations and long periods of time. From October to January of the following year, it is the most prosperous month. Fishing boats are concentrated in the northern Lebanon, and thanks to the British.