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许慎《说文解字叙》:“仓颉之初作书,盖依类象形,故谓之文。其后形声相益,即谓之字。字者,言孳乳而浸多也。”[1]“孳乳而浸多”是非常鲜明的特点。现代人读古书,对书中用字,严格区分异体字、古今字、通假字、简繁字等,才能准确理解字的音义,正确理解文意。近日,在某处见到出自《论语·述而》:
Xu Shen “Explain Word”: “Cang Jie at the beginning of the book, cover according to the class pictographic, so that the text. The following shaped sound phase benefits, that is, the word. ”[1] “ Breast milk and more ”is a very distinctive feature. Modern people can read ancient books, use the words in the book, and strictly distinguish the different characters, ancient and modern characters, common false characters, simplified and complicated characters, and so on, so as to accurately understand the meaning of words and correctly understand the meaning of the texts. Recently, I saw somewhere from the Analects of Confucius: