Drive laser system for the DC-SRF photoinjector at Peking University

来源 :Chinese Physics C | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:ynl007
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Photoinjectors are widely used for linear accelerators as electron sources to generate high-brightness electron beams. The drive laser, which determines the timing structure and quality of the electron beam, is a crucial component of a photoinjector. A new drive laser system has been designed and constructed for the upgraded 3.5-cell DC-SRF photoinjector at Peking University. The drive laser system consists of a 1064 nm laser oscillator, a four-stage amplifier, second and fourth harmonic generators, an optical system to transfer the UV pulses to the photocathode,and a synchronization system. The drive laser system has been successfully applied during stable operation of the DC-SRF photoinjector and its performance meets requirements. A 266 nm laser with an average power close to 1 W can be delivered to illuminate the Cs_2 Te photocathode and the instability is less than 5% for long time operation.The design considerations for improving the UV laser quality, a detailed description of the laser system, and its performance are presented in this paper. The drive laser, which determines the timing structure and quality of the electron beam, is a used component of a photoinjector. A new drive laser system has been designed and constructed for the upgraded 3.5-cell DC-SRF photoinjector at Peking University. The drive laser system consists of a 1064 nm laser oscillator, a four-stage amplifier, second and fourth harmonic generators, an optical system to transfer the UV pulses to the The drive laser system has been successfully applied during stable operation of the DC-SRF photoinjector and its performance meets requirements. A 266 nm laser with an average power close to 1 W can be delivered to illuminate the Cs_2 Te photocathode and the instability is less than 5% for long time operation. The design considerations for improving the UV laser quality, a detailed description of th e laser system, and its performance are presented in this paper.
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