无论是政府定价、政府指导价,还是经营者自主定价,都要以商品(服务)成本为依据。然而,政府与经营者之间尚存在严重的成本信息不对称现象,经营者在向价格主管部门提供政府定价、政府指导价商品(服务)的成本信息时,往往从自身利益出发,通过虚增成本办法 Whether it is government pricing, government guidance price, or operator independent pricing, should be based on the cost of goods (services). However, there is still a serious asymmetry of cost information between the government and the operators. When the operators provide the pricing authorities and the government guidance on the cost of goods (services) to the pricing authorities, they often start from their own interests through inflated Cost method