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我国最早的一位见于记载的音乐家,是舜时期的乐官夔。据《尚书·舜典》所载:“帝曰:‘夔,命汝典乐,教胄子,直为温,宽而粟,刚而无虐,简而无傲……。”大意是:舜命夔掌管音乐,让他教育贵族子弟,要求为人正直而温和,气量宏大而严肃,刚强而不暴虐,简朴而不骄傲。由此看来,我们的祖先早在约四千年前就已注意到音乐的社会功能了。《尚书·益稷》载:“夔曰:戛击鸣球,搏拊琴瑟以咏,祖考来格。虞宾在位,群后德让,下管鼗、鼓,合止祝、敔,笙、镛
The earliest recorded musician in our country was a music officer in Shun period. According to “Book of Shun Code” contains: “Emperor said:” 夔, life 汝 Code music, teach 胄 son, straight for the warm, wide and millet, just without abuse, Jane without pride ...... “The effect is: Shun life 夔 charge of music, let him educate aristocrats, asking for integrity and gentle, gas volume grand and serious, strong but not cruel, simple and not proud. From this, our ancestors had noticed the social function of music as early as four thousand years ago. ”Book of the book Yiji“ contains: ”夔 said: 戛 said: 戛 曰 戛 Sayings, beat 拊 拊 Qin Se to Yong, Zu Kao Lai grid. Yu Bin reign, Sheng, 镛