词汇是培养阅读能力、交际能力、自学能力的基础与保证。从 1996年起，高考试题设立了单词拼写题，但测试统计表明，考生这项最基本的技能并未达标。《高中英语教学大纲》对不同年级应掌握的词汇作出了定性和定量的规定，到高中毕业时，要求选修英语的学生掌握和认读 2000个单 Vocabulary is the basis and guarantee for cultivating reading ability, communicative competence and self-learning ability. Since 1996, the high test questions have established word spelling questions, but test statistics show that the most basic skills of candidates are not up to the standard. The Senior High School English Syllabus provides qualitative and quantitative vocabulary for different grades. Upon graduating from high school, English students are required to master and read 2000 singles.