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在世界各民族的词汇系统中,颜色词作为人们对自然界的一种抽象认知结果,因其与物理学、心理学、民俗学、历史学、语言学、美学等学科的密切关联而受到众多学者的密切关注。可以说,颜色词的研究是探讨语言与认知关系问题的一座桥梁。本文着重探讨的是“白”及“白”字词族的发展演变情况,从而分析在这一词族过程中民族文化心理所起的重要作用。
In the lexical system of all nationalities in the world, as an abstract cognitive result of nature to people, color words are greatly influenced by their close relationship with the subjects of physics, psychology, folklore, history, linguistics and aesthetics Scholars pay close attention. It can be said that the study of color words is a bridge to explore the relationship between language and cognition. This article focuses on the development and evolution of the “Bai” and “Bai” clan families, and analyzes the important role played by ethnic cultural psychology in this term family.