小学科学以学生的科学素养培育为宗旨,是不可忽视的重要核心课程,在时间的指针指向崭新的二十一世纪的新时期,我们要重视科学技术对社会进步的重大意义和作用,在小学科学课堂之中,教师要采用有效的教学方法,培养小学生的科学意识,增强学生的科学经历,与生活实际相结合,更好地使学生了解科学常识和科学现象,生成科学素养和创造精神。 Primary science is to cultivate students’ scientific literacy, which is an important core course that can not be ignored. In the new era of time in the 21st century, we should pay attention to the great significance and role of science and technology in social progress. In the science classroom, teachers should adopt effective teaching methods, cultivate the scientific awareness of primary school students, enhance students’ scientific experience, and integrate with the actual life so as to better enable students to understand scientific common sense and scientific phenomena and generate scientific literacy and creativity.