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依靠广大施工单位(用户)对建筑机械设备的性能和质量(设计和制造)进行综合评判,这在我国目前监测体系和手段还不完备情况下还可算为一种较好的办法。例如,将设备按使用性能、制造质量、可靠性、安全性、易修性等因素,分为很好、好、一般、差等级别进行评判,再乘以加权因子而求出总评分,从而得到定量的评判结果。中国建科院建筑机械化所受建设部建管局的委托,已着手进行此项工作,在这次用户评议座谈会上,根据模糊数学原理初步制订了“模糊综合评判方法”和评判结果的表达形式。在此之前,已将包括10大类765种型号规格(由国内二百余厂家生产)的《建筑机械设备用户评议意见表》函发全国各地施工单位,不少单位已认真填写后陆续寄回,反映了用户对评判工作的支持。为配合做好这一工作,本刊除将公布评判结果外,还将刊登用户的具体意见,欢迎用户单位及个人直接来稿提出意见,也欢迎机械制造厂家就如何做信息反馈工作发表意见,使其能起到互相促进的作用。
Relying on a large number of construction units (users) to conduct comprehensive evaluations of the performance and quality (design and manufacturing) of construction machinery and equipment, this can be regarded as a better approach when the current monitoring system and means in China are still incomplete. For example, the equipment is classified according to factors such as performance, manufacturing quality, reliability, safety, and ease of use, such as good, good, average, and poor, and is then multiplied by a weighting factor to find the total score. A quantitative evaluation result is obtained. The commissioned by the Construction Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Construction of the China Academy of Science and Technology of the Ministry of Construction has already begun to carry out this work. At the user review meeting, the “fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method” and the expression of the evaluation results were preliminarily formulated according to the principles of fuzzy mathematics. form. Prior to this, the “Construction Machinery Equipment User Appraisal Opinion Form” including 10 categories of 765 model specifications (produced by more than 200 domestic manufacturers) has been issued to all construction units throughout the country. Many units have been carefully filled out and sent back. , reflects the user’s support for the judgement. In order to do a good job of this work, this publication will publish the user’s specific opinions in addition to the evaluation results. Users and individuals are welcome to submit comments directly in the draft, and mechanical manufacturers are also welcome to express opinions on how to do information feedback. It can play a mutually reinforcing role.