一、村级卫生组织的地位农村村级卫生组织各地叫法不一,有的称为“村卫生所”,多数称为“村卫生室”,少数地方称为“村保健所”、“村医疗站”、“合作医疗站”等等。尽管名称不是至关重要的问题,但应力求与它所处的地位、功能和所承担的任务相适应,做到“名符其实”。按照这个思路,以称“村卫生室”、“保健站”为宜。“合作医疗站”是将机构与医疗保健制度混为一谈了,一旦合作医疗停办了,机构也就不存在了,很显然,这样的称法是不合适的。为便于说明,以下统称为“村卫生室”。村卫生室是农村三级医疗、预防、保健网最基层的一级组织,是农村实施各项医疗卫生服务的基地。按照世界卫生组织提出的初级卫生保健的概 First, the status of village-level health organizations Rural village-level health organizations are called different places, some known as the “village health center”, the majority known as the “village health room”, a small number of places known as the “village health clinic”, “village medical Stations, cooperative medical stations, etc. Although the name is not a crucial issue, it should strive to fit in with its position, function, and task, and to achieve ”a true fact.“ According to this idea, it is appropriate to refer to the ”village health room“ and ”health station.“ The “cooperative medical station” confuses the institution with the health care system. Once the cooperative medical system is closed, the organization does not exist. Obviously, such a method is inappropriate. For ease of explanation, the following are collectively referred to as ”village clinics." The village health center is the first-level organization of the third-tier rural medical, prevention, and health care network, and is the base for the implementation of various medical and health services in rural areas. According to the outline of primary health care proposed by the World Health Organization