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本厂主要产品有芳烃族苯、对二甲苯(PX)、对苯二甲酸二甲酯(DMT)等,主要生产车间是芳烃和二甲酯。我们分别于1982、1985和1987年三次对车间工人进行了全面体检,现对三次体检化验资料完整的作业工人的白血球及血小板计数进行分析。白血球正常值以4千-1万/立方毫米为准,血小板正常值以10万-30万/立方毫米为准。三次全程受检总人数245人(男169,女76),年龄为18-60岁。结果:(1)第一次检测:白血球:男性均值为6953/立方毫米,女性为7567/立方毫米,两种主要车间性别间无差异(P<0.05),其它车间因偶然因素女高于男。血小板:各车间及总体性别间无差异(P<0.05);女性也在正常值范围内,唯男性在各车间与总体中较正常值偏低,考虑在生产中迂跑冒滴漏时男工首当其冲,造成接触毒物机会较多而致。(2)第二次检测:白血球:各车间及总
Our main products are aromatic hydrocarbons benzene, paraxylene (PX), dimethyl terephthalate (DMT), the main production workshop is aromatic hydrocarbons and dimethyl esters. We conducted three full-scale physical examinations for workshop workers in 1982, 1985 and 1987, respectively. We analyzed the white blood cells and platelet counts of three workers who had completed physical examinations. The normal white blood cells to 4000 -10000 / cubic millimeter, platelet normal to 100000 -30 million / cubic millimeter prevail. Three times the total number of subjects 245 (male 169, female 76), aged 18-60 years. Results: (1) The first test: white blood cells: the average male 6953 / cubic millimeter, female 7567 / cubic millimeter, no significant difference between the two main workshops sex (P <0.05) . Platelets: There was no difference between the workshops and the overall gender (P <0.05); women were also within the normal range, only men in the workshop and the overall lower than normal, consider the male workers in the production of bypass , Resulting in more opportunities for exposure to poison. (2) the second test: white blood cells: the workshop and the total