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美“复兴制造业”“再工业化”的药方是:由人工智能、机器人和数字化制造武装美国企业。早在2013年,美国全国制造业协会在一份题为“美国制造业复兴”的报告中提出四个目标:使美国成为世界上制造业最佳国家,并不断吸引外国直接投资;扩大美国制造业海外市场,使全球95%的消费者能够购买美国制造业产品;使美国制造业具有21世纪经济发展所需的人力资源;使美国制造业成为世界领先的创新者。美国全国制造业协会会长兼首席执行官杰伊·蒂蒙斯说,只有这样,才能使美国保持可持续的全球竞争力。
The prescription of the United States for “revitalization of manufacturing” and “re-industrialization” is: Arming American enterprises by artificial intelligence, robotics and digitization. As early as 2013, the National Association of Manufacturing Industries put forward four goals in a report entitled “The Renaissance of the U.S. Manufacturing Industry ”: to make the United States the best manufacturing country in the world and continue to attract foreign direct investment; to expand The U.S. manufacturing overseas markets enable 95% of consumers worldwide to buy American manufacturing products; make the U.S. manufacturing industry have the human resources needed for 21st century economic growth; and make U.S. manufacturing a world-leading innovator. Jay Titum, president and chief executive of the National Association of Manufacturing Industries of the United States, said the only way to keep the United States in a sustainable global competitive position.