战国时期 ,奴隶制趋于崩溃 ,封建制生产关系基本建立 ,兼并战争烽火连天。在这大混战、大动荡之中 ,思想文化则得以迅猛发展———人才辈出 ,真个是“百家争鸣” ,学派林立。这期间 ,一支新生的力量悄然崛起 ,并在社会的各个领域产生了重要的影响 ,这就是士人阶层。对于“士” During the Warring States period, slavery tended to collapse, and the relations of feudal production were basically established. The war of mergers and acquisitions wreaked havoc. In this big melee, big turmoil, the rapid development of the ideology and the culture --- talented people come out, the real one is “a hundred schools of thought” and there are many schools of thought. During this period, a fresh-born force quietly emerged and had a significant impact in all fields of society. This is the scholarly class. For “Shi”