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本文首先通过对西方博物馆发展史的梳理,对博物馆三职能——收藏、研究和沟通的产生及其相互关系做一初步的论述。其次借对比中国博物馆发展史,以探讨中国博物馆当前所处的发展阶段,并通过厘清博物馆研究的内涵及其分类,说明该阶段中研究职能在博物馆工作中的重要作用,同时强调了博物馆研究具有跨学科性的特点,论述了加强多种学科广泛研究和交叉研究对博物馆研究工作具有较大的促进作用。
This paper first sorts through the history of the development of western museums to make a preliminary discussion of the three functions of museums - the production, research and communication of museums and their interrelations. Secondly, by contrasting the history of the development of Chinese museums to explore the current stage of development of Chinese museums, and by clarifying the connotation and classification of museums, we can explain the important role of research functions in museums during this period. At the same time, The characteristics of interdisciplinarity, discusses the strengthening of a wide range of disciplines and cross-cutting research on museum research has a greater role in promoting.