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到五月二十六日止,驻在旅顺口地区的苏联军队已全部撤退完了,我国人民解放军已经接管了旅顺口地区的防务。这是我们中苏两国之间的一件大事,我国人民带着无限感激的心情,欢送从旅顺口撤退回国的苏联军队。谈到苏军从旅顺口地区撤退的事,大家会首先想知道:旅顺口是怎样一个地方?旅顺口在我国东北的辽东半岛南部,和山东半岛遥遥相对,它扼守着渤海港的大门,形势险要,是一个良好的海军军港。在历史上,旅顺口地区曾经是帝国主义进攻亚洲北部大陆的桥头堡。一八九四年中日甲午战争的时候,日本侵略军除了由朝鲜进攻我国东北以外,另一路主力就是从旅顺口地区登陆的。在一九○四年日俄战争以后,旅顺口曾经被日本占领了四十一年之久,直到一九四五年八月。
As of May 26, the Soviet troops stationed in Lushunkou have all been withdrawn and the People’s Liberation Army of our country has taken over the defense of the Lushunkou area. This is a major event for China and the Soviet Union. Our people, with their infinite gratitude, farewell to the Soviet troops who retreated from Lushunkou. Turning to the Soviet withdrawal from the Lushunkou area, everyone will first want to know: What is Lushunkou a place? Lushunkou in the northeastern part of Liaodong Peninsula in northeast China, and the Shandong Peninsula far behind, it guarded the gates of Bohai Port, the situation Critical, is a good naval naval port. Historically, the Lushunkou area was once a bridgehead for imperialist attacks on the continent of northern Asia. At the time of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894, apart from North Korea’s invasion of northeast China by North Korea, the Japanese invasion force mainly landed from the Lushunkou area. After the Russo-Japanese War in 1904, Port Arthur had been occupied by Japan for 41 years until August 1945.