根据小学生的生理和心理特点以及发展需求 ,小学阶段英语课程的目的是激发学生学习英语的兴趣 ,培养他们学习英语的积极态度 ,使他们建立初步的学习英语的自信心 ;培养学生一定的语感和良好的语音、语调基础 ,使他们形成初步运用英语进行简单日常交流的能力 ,为进一步学习打下 According to the pupils' physiological and psychological characteristics and development needs, the primary purpose of the English curriculum is to stimulate students' interest in learning English and to cultivate their positive attitudes toward learning English so that they can establish their initial self-confidence to learn English; develop students' sense of language and Good phonetic and intonation basis so that they form the initial ability to use simple English in everyday communication and lay the groundwork for further study