特殊染色是病理诊断不可缺少的手段,正确应用可以验证各种微生物的存在、证明组织内的某些化学物质、发现“HE”切片上看不见的成分等,有些则起着决定性诊断的作用。但目前国内出版的病理技术操作书籍,涉及恰当应用的内容较少或根本不加说明,根据我科近20年临床病理的实践,简述10种常用特染的用途于下,供同道们借鉴。 Special staining is an indispensable means for pathological diagnosis. Correct application can verify the existence of various microorganisms, prove certain chemical substances in the tissues, find invisible components on the “HE” slice, etc., and some of them play a decisive role in diagnosis. However, at present, there are few or no explanations for the application of pathological techniques in domestic published books involving appropriate application. According to the practice of clinical pathology in our department for 20 years, we briefly describe the use of 10 special dyes for reference. .