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专家辅助人制度已经在我国刑事诉讼法中确立。专家辅助人制度具有诸多优点:帮助一方当事人质疑对方专家意见,提高专家意见质证的有效性,尤其是提高辩方对抗控方的能力,促进法官事实认定的准确性。但是,我国在借鉴专家辅助人制度优点的同时,一定要洞察专家辅助人制度的固有缺陷,高度警惕该制度在中立性和公正性上存在的风险,并采取一定的防范措施。
The system of expert assistants has been established in China’s Criminal Procedure Law. The system of expert supporters has many advantages: it helps one party to challenge the opinions of the other experts and enhance the validity of the expert opinion, especially the ability of the defense to fight the prosecution, and promote the accuracy of the judge’s factual determination. However, while drawing lessons from the advantages of expert supporter system, our country must be aware of the inherent defects of the expert supporter system, be highly vigilant about the risks of its neutrality and impartiality, and take certain precautionary measures.