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为什么在作文指导中,教师从审题立意、布局谋篇、乃至遣词造句,对学生讲了那么多,仍然难以打开学生的写作思路呢?我以为,其中一个重要的原因,就是学生缺乏丰富的心理活动,没有写作激情,情不动,故辞不发。怎样才能促使学生“情动辞发”呢?那就要培养学生的写作兴趣,激发学生积极思维。而思维是一种心理过程,由于小学生年龄小,他们的思维又往往过多地依赖兴趣、情感等心理因素,所以在作文教学中,我们也要十分重视学生的心理效应。
Why is it that it is still difficult for students to open up the writing thinking of the students from the point of view of the subject, the layout of the articles, the sentence of the words, and the worries of the students? I think that one of the important reasons is that the students lack rich psychology Activities, no passion for writing, love motionless, so no words. How can we promote students to “sentiment”? Then we should cultivate students' interest in writing and inspire students to think positively. And thinking is a kind of psychological process. Because of their young age, their thinking often relies too much on psychological factors such as interests and emotions. Therefore, in composition teaching, we also attach great importance to students' psychological effects.