上市公司问题多由于历史原因,我国证券市场从一开始就背负了许多非市场功能。同时由于制度建设的落后,地方政府和企业出于利益冲动,纷纷争夺上市资源,一时间上市公司鱼目混珠、泥沙俱下。目前上市公司存在的问题首先是内部治理结构差,规模小,抵抗市场风险的能力弱。同时,同质竞 Due to historical reasons, the securities market in our country has many non-market functions from the very beginning. At the same time as the system construction lags behind, local governments and enterprises out of interest for profit, have scrambled for listing resources, a time listed companies mixed fish, sediment all. At present, the problems existing in listed companies are, above all, the poor internal governance structure, small scale and weak ability to resist market risks. At the same time, homogeneous competition