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本文报告1970～1979年旧金山综合医院诊断103例细菌性脑膜炎中脑脊液(CSF)淋巴细胞增多的回顾性研究结果。CSF白细胞中淋巴细胞或单核细胞>50％者诊断为CSF淋巴细胞增多。 103例患者年龄从3天～73岁,其中肺炎链球菌感染30例,嗜血杆菌属24例,脑膜炎双球菌20例,革兰氏阴性杆菌10例,其他链球菌属9例,葡萄球菌属4例,其他细菌6例(包括1例单核细胞增多性李司忒氏菌)。 CSF白细胞总数增多时,多形核白细胞百分比趋于增高。14例CSF淋巴细胞增多,其中13例CSF白细胞绝对计数<1,009/mm~3,占所有CSF白细胞<1,000/mm~3病
This article reports the results of a retrospective study of 103 patients diagnosed with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytosis in bacterial meningitis at the San Francisco General Hospital from 1970 to 1979. CSF> 50% of lymphocytes or monocytes in CSF leukocytes are diagnosed as having increased CSF lymphocytosis. 103 patients aged from 3 days to 73 years, of which 30 cases of pneumococcal infection, Haemophilus 24 cases, meningococcal 20 cases, Gram-negative bacilli 10 cases, other Streptococcus 9 cases, Staphylococcus In 4 cases, 6 other bacteria (including 1 case of Listeria monocytogenes). When the total number of CSF white blood cells increased, the percentage of polymorphonuclear leukocytes tended to increase. 14 cases of CSF lymphocytes increased, of which 13 cases of CSF white blood cells absolute count <1,009 / mm ~ 3, accounting for all CSF white blood cells <1,000 / mm ~ 3 disease