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马克思主义哲学的本质特征是什么,应该用什么名称来概括和表述马克思主义哲学,这是学术界近年来争论的一个热点问题。“辩证唯物主义”强调了唯物主义本体论与辩证思维方法的结合,却没有突出马克思主义哲学的实践性。“实践唯物主义”强调了唯物主义本体论和实践的观点的结合,但不能把马克思主义哲学仅仅归结为就是实践唯物主义,更不能认为马克思主义哲学就是实践本体论或超本体论。应该对马克思主义哲学从多角度、多方面进行概括和界定。
What are the essential characteristics of Marxist philosophy? What names should be used to summarize and describe Marxist philosophy? This is a hot topic in the academic debate over recent years. “Dialectical Materialism ” emphasizes the combination of materialism ontology and dialectical thinking, but does not highlight the practicality of Marxist philosophy. “Practical Materialism ” emphasizes the combination of the materialist ontology and the practice point of view, but can not be attributed to Marxist philosophy is only practical materialism, but can not think that Marxist philosophy is the practice of ontology or meta-ontology. Marxism philosophy should be summed up and defined from many angles and aspects.