调查显示,目前中学生的课外阅读状况难以尽如人意:相当一部分学生的课外阅读随意性大,盲目性强,过于追求消遣和猎奇。究其原因,学生学习课程多、时间紧,无暇有针对性、有选择地阅读课外读物,而更重要的还是老师缺乏必要的指导。其实课外阅读与课文教学是相辅相成的。把课文教学过程训练的文学的感知能力、文章的理解能力、文学的鉴赏能力和阅 The survey shows that the current situation of secondary school students’ reading after class is not satisfactory: A considerable number of students are arbitrarily read outside class and have strong blindness. They are pursuing leisure and novelty. The reason is that students have many courses and time constraints, and they have no specific and selective reading of extracurricular readings. What’s more important is that teachers lack the necessary guidance. In fact, extracurricular reading and text teaching complement each other. The ability to perceive the literature trained in the teaching process of the text, the ability to understand the text, the appreciation of the literature, and