在减轻学生学习负担的基础上提高课堂质量,实现地理课堂高效化的途径很多,可以按照各校客观条件及教师、学生情况决定,但是有几种途径,如,利用计算机辅助教学、加强地理与历史知识的联系、实施地理美育化教学、开展地理研究性学习教学、让地理课堂深入“生活”、重视地理作业设计等是应该推广的。 There are many ways to improve the quality of classrooms and improve the efficiency of geography classrooms based on the reduction of students’ learning burden. They can be determined according to the objective conditions of each school and the situation of teachers and students. However, there are several ways, such as the use of computer-assisted instruction and the strengthening of geography. The connection of historical knowledge, the implementation of geography and aesthetic education, the teaching of geographical research learning, the in-depth “life” of geography classes, and the emphasis on geographical job design should be promoted.