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目的对西安市公共场所实施卫生监督量化分级管理效果进行评估。方法对本市1 422家公共场所经营单位进行量化分级评定。结果量化后A级、B级单位所占比例有所提高,C级单位所占比例明显下降,量化后卫生管理类和卫生设施和经常性卫生要求的比例均明显上升。结论公共场所经营单位的卫生状况有了显著的改善和提高,总体显现出实施公共场所卫生监督量化分级管理工作的良好效果,促进不同场所硬件设施、规范操作上的完善,规范了卫生监督行为,合理配置卫生监督资源,促进公共场所经营单位诚信自律体系的建设。
Objective To evaluate the effect of quantitative and hierarchical management of health supervision in public places in Xi’an. Methods Quantified and graded 1,422 public places business units in this city. Results After the quantification, the proportions of Grade A and Grade B units increased, while the proportion of Grade C units dropped significantly. The proportion of quantified health management and sanitary facilities and recurrent health requirements increased significantly. Conclusion The public health institutions have significantly improved and improved their health status. Overall, they showed good results in implementing quantitative and hierarchical management of public health surveillance, promoted hardware facilities in different places and standardized operation, standardized health supervision behaviors, Properly allocate resources for health supervision so as to promote the construction of a system of honesty and self-discipline in public places.