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綜合考察先秦兩漢出土文獻與傳世文獻語料,漢語動量詞系統萌芽於先秦,秦簡中有動量詞2個,但並不典型;到西漢時期動量詞系統獲得初步發展,有動量詞7個;東漢時期進一步發展,產生新興動量詞9個,爲魏晉南北朝動量詞的初步成熟打下了基礎。與名量詞產生的動因一致,語言表達明晰化的要求是漢語動量詞系統產生的主要動因,而類推作用則是動量詞系統發展的重要推動力。
Based on a comprehensive survey of the unearthed documents and the corpora of documents handed down from the early Qin and Han dynasties, the Chinese verb-quantifying system sprouted in the early Qin dynasty. There are two verbal verbs in the Qin dynasty, but they are not typical. During the Western Han period, During the Eastern Han Dynasty, further development resulted in the emergence of 9 new verbal verbs, which laid the foundation for the initial maturity of verbal classifiers in the Wei, Jin, the Northern and Southern Dynasties. Consistent with the motivation of the noun classifier, the requirement for clarifying the language expression is the main motivation for the Chinese verb-noun system, and the analogy is an important driving force for the development of the system.