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近代以降,现代因素对乡村社会与乡民世界的影响,较重要的有两方面,一是无孔不入的现代工业产品的输入,无形中改变了传统乡村自给自足的生活方式;二是具像化的新式交通进入原本平静闭塞的乡村,通过轰隆而来的火车、汽车、轮船和天空中偶尔掠过的飞机,乡民认识到了现代文明的存在,改变了对外部世界的感知。但也有人对此持怀疑态度,认为就如“浙江原是一个富庶之省,自然民众对于交通利用的程度亦较各省为
In modern times, the influence of modern factors on the rural society and villager’s world is more important in two aspects. First, it is the input of modern industrial products that are pervasive. It virtually changes the self-sufficiency lifestyle of traditional villages. Second, The new traffic entered the originally calm and closed countryside. Through the bangs of trains, cars, ships and the occasionally skimming planes in the sky, the villagers recognized the existence of modern civilization and changed the perception of the outside world. However, some people are still skeptical about the situation and think it is like ”Zhejiang was originally a rich province. The degree of natural public use of transportation was also lower than that of other provinces