神经母细胞瘤Neuroblastoma 是起源于肾上腺髓质和交感神经链的恶性肿瘤,主要发生于儿童。本病临床特征之一是早期转移,常转移至骨、淋巴结、肝、骨髓、眼眶和皮肤等处。一些病例因为眼球突出常首先就诊于眼科,如果只从眼局部进行检查,容易误诊,以致延误治疗。我院儿科19～74～1986年间共确诊69例神经母细胞瘤,其诊断依据是:①全部病例均经骨髓穿刺查到神经母细胞瘤的瘤细胞。②部分病例经B 超及CT 检查找到肿瘤的原发灶。病人的眼部 Neuroblastoma Neuroblastoma is a malignant tumor that originates from the adrenal medulla and the sympathetic chain, occurring primarily in children. One of the clinical features of this disease is early metastasis, often transferred to bone, lymph nodes, liver, bone marrow, eyes and skin and other places. In some cases, the eyeball is often first seen in ophthalmology because of prominent eyeballs. If only the eye is examined locally, it is easily misdiagnosed and delayed treatment. A total of 69 neuroblastomas were diagnosed in our pediatric department from 1974 to 1986, and the diagnosis was based on the following findings: ① The tumor cells of neuroblastoma were found in all cases by bone marrow aspiration. ② some cases by B-and CT examination to find the primary tumor of the tumor. The patient’s eye