撒哈拉沙漠以南热带非洲大陆的黑人文化,作为世界文化的一个重要组成部分,在世界文化发展史上占有十分特殊的位置。黑非文化既不属于西方文化,也不能归之于东方文化,而是一种相对封闭、独立发展的文化形态。在本文中,我们将先对黑非文化的若干特征作一简要分析。一紧密依存于自然生态环境人类文化向来与其生存的自然环境具有依存关系,但较之世界其他文化,黑非文化的发展表现出对其生存环境的更为直接紧密的依存关系。这是因为,黑非文化是在一种十 Black culture in the sub-Saharan tropical African continent, as an important part of world culture, occupies a very special place in the history of world culture. Non-black culture belongs neither to Western culture nor to Oriental culture, but to a relatively closed and independently developed culture. In this article, we will first make a brief analysis of some of the features of non-black culture. A Closely Dependent on the Natural Environment The human culture has always been dependent on the natural environment in which it lives. However, compared with other cultures in the world, the development of black and non-cultural shows a more direct and close dependence on its living environment. This is because black non-cultures are in a ten