我国的国有农场,在改革前的30年,取得了很大成就,已成为国民经济的一支重要力量,为国家做出了重大贡献.但是,国有农场的发展也经历了许多曲折和坎坷.国家在发展国有农场上投入了大量的财力、物力,广大农垦职工也经历了长期的艰苦奋斗,做出了很大牺牲,但所取得的经济成果与所付出的巨大代价相比不甚相称.从1950年到1978年的29年中,全系统国有农场只有10年盈利,却有19年亏损,盈亏相抵净亏30多亿元.特别是1967 The state-owned farms in our country made great achievements in the 30 years prior to the reform and have become an important force in the national economy and made a significant contribution to the country. However, the development of state-owned farms has undergone many twists and turns and ups and downs. The state has invested a great deal of financial and material resources in the development of state-owned farms. The vast number of land reclamation workers have also gone through long-term hard work and made great sacrifices. However, the economic results achieved are not commensurate with the enormous price they paid. In the 29 years from 1950 to 1978, the system-wide state-owned farms made only 10 years of profit but 19 years of losses, with a net loss of more than 3 billion yuan, especially in 1967