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手性化合物的螺旋结构与其光学活性的关系 ,是有机化学家长期关注的问题。本文详细地分析了 2 -取代四氢吡咯类化合物的结构特征 ,并建立起结构与旋光方向的联系 ,从中揭示出物质结构与旋光方向的一般规律。
The relationship between the helical structure of a chiral compound and its optical activity has long been a concern of organic chemists. In this paper, the structural features of 2 - substituted tetrahydropyrrole are analyzed in detail and the relationship between the structure and the direction of optical rotation is established. The general rules of the structure and the direction of optical rotation are revealed.